Let me just preface this by
clearing up the most common misconception about Russia; that is, he’s evil. In
canon, it’s the complete opposite. Russia is explicitly described as “not evil”,
albeit being “naturally scary.” Obviously, being scary in appearance and
possessing an evil mind are two entirely different things.

In the same character note,
it goes on to say that Russia thinks that Vodka and General Winter are his
friends. What’s more, everyone that he meets he thinks are his friends.
Strange, considering that aside from protecting Russia from invading nations,
General Winter attacks and torments Russia himself.

It’s this warped
understanding of reality and interpersonal relationships that I’ll be discussing
over the course of this post. To do that, we need to understand the core
influence of Russia’s childhood on his present person today.

In doing so, this will give
insight into the reasons why Russia wrongly sees violence as an answer; why he comes
off as cold; and why, despite having good intentions to make friends, he does
anything but.

To put it simply, Russia’s
childhood was brutal. For the most part, he spent his winters alone with little
help and no shelter. This strip darkly alludes to the fact that he grew
accustomed to freezing to death.

On top of that, Russia grew
up in oppressive circumstances. One example of this would be how he was
subjected to Tatar Rule (the Golden Horde).

In “The Yoke of Tatar”,
Lithuania first meets Russia and warns the latter that he’ll “freeze to death”
if he stays outside for too long. Of course, from the example above, we know
that Russia has already died this way several times before.

Here, Russia fantasizes about
becoming a bigger country and tells Lithuania that they’ll become friends one
day. Now, pay attention to what Russia says when Lithuania offers for them to
become friends in the present moment.

“We don’t have enough power.”
To me, that seems like a child with a twisted conception of what a healthy
relationship entails. Power in a relationship is what Russia’s been taught,
it’s all he knows.

He’s picked up on the
authority that the Tatars hold over him, and therefore applies it to how he
interacts with others. Put another way, the ruled strives to be the ruler.

This cycle of unhealthy
learned behaviour is also demonstrated in chapter 194 of World Stars. There,
Russia dismantles England’s naval brigade during the American Revolution. When
confronted about it, Russia’s response is so naturally oblivious that it
appears to have been internalized.

He’s literally equated power
with the ability to do whatever you want. Once again, you see how the influence
of his childhood factors in here. What Russia observed as a child is now being
repeated by himself.

Likewise, it’s not as if
Russia’s history has given him a break from suffering either. The damage only
keeps accumulating.

In the Bloody Sunday strip,
Russia’s brought to tears as he laments about how all his hard work to improve
his country has backfired, resulting in his people hating him.

Even darker is that at the end
the strip, it’s hinted that he’s been tasked with quelling the civil unrest.

Russia also hasn’t had any
mercy spared to him regarding his bosses. While we don’t get too much
information about them, what little that we do is heartbreaking.

When Russia is taken as a
prisoner of war in WW2 by Germany, he erupts with happiness and claims that
he’s in heaven. Out of everything, the most important comment is how he
mentions that he doesn’t have to deal with his boss.

Further, when he’s later
forced to build a railway by Stalin, Russia snaps. By snap, I mean that he
begins to fantasize about warm weather and loses all touch with reality.

This distance from/
misperceived reality is also to be taken into account regarding how Russia
doesn’t understand the consequences of his actions. He grew up with violence,
so violence is the only way he sees fit to solve his problems.

One example of this would be
when England’s caught sleeping at a meeting, and Russia offers to wake up
England by hitting him with a sickle. China’s comment, “violence is not the
answer!”, is the most telling indication of Russia’s troubled neuroses.

Another example of this
inability to recognize the consequences of his violent actions is when Russia
snaps Latvia’s neck in an attempt to get him to stop trembling.

That said, I would like to
end this by citing a favourite psychologist of mine, Karen Horney. She believed
that the “basic evil” (this is used loosely) in the world is parental
indifference, neglect, and hostility towards children.

While Russia may have had
Ukraine and Belarus, they weren’t around all the time. Centuries of oppressive
leaders, bloodshed, and isolation has taken a massive toll on Russia. What
Horney also said was that parents who exercised this basic evil of indifference
were incapable of treating their children with warmth and compassion as a
result of their own troubled childhoods.

Isn’t that what you see with
Russia? It’s not that he doesn’t want to be warm and compassionate towards
others, because he does. He wants nothing more than to make friends and help
ease his chronic loneliness.

The problem is
that he doesn’t know how.